Early + Baroque Music Hadyn - Mozart - Beethoven Austro - German Early Romanticism Austro - German Romanticism Romanticism in France + Spain Romanticism in Russia + Eastern Europe Post - Romanticism Italian Opera 20th Century in France + Spain 20th Century in Eastern Europe + Russia 20th Century in Vienna 20th Century in the Americas 20th Century in Britain |
Hadyn - Mozart - Beethoven
Gundula Janowitz, Fritz Wunderlich, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Walter Berry Wiener Singverein Berliner Philharmoniker Herbert von Karajan, conductor Deutsche Grammophon Haydn's oratorio The Creation, where he puts to music the birth of the universe, has two spectacular bits: "Chaos" and the final chorus. This version ranks as the most polished and the most accomplished in terms of the orchestra and chorus. It is one of Herbert von Karajan's greatest records.
Staatskapelle Dresden Eugen Jochum, conductor Berlin Classics Symbolizing the height of Viennese classicism, Haydn's four London symphonies are the equal of the great symphonies of Mozart and Beethoven...with a sense of humor thrown in! Eugen Jochum (1902-1987), who mastered these scores like nobody else, leads the Dresden Staatskapelle, the oldest and most aristocratic of German orchestras.
Glenn Gould, piano Sony Classical Haydn's piano sonatas, masterpieces adored by Beethoven, are pieces bubbling with intelligence. Known for his iconoclastic and sometimes "off the deep end" readings of Bach and Mozart, the great Canadian pianist Glenn Gould (1932-1982) signs a recording whose refinement and tonal nobility inspire admiration.
Edith Mathis, Julia Hamari, Wieslaw Ochman, Karl Ridderbusch Wiener Staatsopernchor Wiener Philharmoniker Karl Böhm, conductor Deutsche Grammophon Despite having been finished after his death by his student Franz Xaver Süssmayer, Mozart's Requiem remains one of Western music's all time "hits". Karl Böhm's second version for Deutsche Grammophon (the first, recorded on Philips, was splendid) is one of those rare recordings which makes history. A classic.
Cesare Siepi, Lisa Della Casa, Suzanne Danco, Fernando Corena, Anton Dermota, Hilde Gueden, Walter Berry, Kurt Böhme Wiener Staatsopernchor Wiener Philharmoniker Josef Krips, conductor Decca According to Wagner, Don Giovanni was "the opera of operas"; In other words, it is unthinkable not to include it in your record library. Warning! Don't buy the wrong version. Thanks to an exuberant orchestra and soloists, this recording under the leadership of Josef Krips is fabulous and the famous dinner scene where Don Giovanni defies the statue of the Commandeur (better than Hammer Studios!) is simply terrifying.
Gundula Janowitz, Lucia Popp, Nicolai Gedda, Walter Berry, Gottlob Frick, Christa Ludwig, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf Philharmonia Chorus and Orchestra Otto Klemperer, conductor EMI An opera which dramatizes the struggle between good and evil, innocence and sin and all the rest, The Magic Flute has an improbable cast of hallucinogenic characters: Papageno, the batty bird-catcher; Pamino and Tamino as the perfect TV sitcom suburban couple; Sarastro a crusty old bore; and the unforgettable Queen of the Night - an unlikely cross between a Studio 54 drag queen and a New York feminist. Up to you to find the moral to this story. The "tongue in cheek" German conductor Otto Klemperer (1885-1973) keeps a straight face throughout.
Concertgebouw Orchestra Amsterdam Josef Krips, conductor Philips In just six chock-full CDs, Philips gives you Mozart's most famous symphonies. Why Krips? Because his frank and luminous musical direction gets straight to the point.
Rudolf Serkin, piano Philadelphia Orchestra, Marlboro Festival Orchestra, Columbia Symphony Orchestra Eugene Ormandy, George Szell, Alexander Schneider Sony Classical Like the Beethoven "Emperor" concerto, the Mozart piano concertos exist on a plane of their own. Their supernatural beauty makes them immediately accessible. Mozart has rarely ever sounded so right as he does in the hands of the Czech-born pianist Rudolph Serkin (1903-1991). Available at mid-price on Sony Classical, this collection is terrific value for money.
Sviatoslav Richter, piano Praga Imagine packing your favorite piano into a rented van, driving out into the French countryside, stopping at a particular wheat field that strikes you just so, rounding up some of the locals and giving a historic performance of Mozart sonatas in a barn. That should give you an idea of the appeal of Ukranian-born Sviatoslav Richter, who at 80 is today's leading draw in concert pianists. Critics often say that Mozart piano sonatas are too difficult for children and too easy for adults. Richter proves the opposite.
Wiener Philharmoniker Carlos Kleiber, conductor Deutsche Grammophon Number one on the hit parade since 1808, Beethoven's Fifth was the first symphony to be recorded in its entirety. That was in Berlin in 1913 and the conductor Artur Nikisch was the Karajan of the time. Since then, there is no counting the number of recordings from excellent to impossible. Pay your money and take your choice. Many go for Carlos Kleiber (b. 1930), a conductor who, despite an intense cult following, is seen as rarely on the rostrum as Marlon Brando is on the screen. Warning! The recordings are rare, but once heard are not forgotten.
Solomon, piano EMI Beethoven's late piano sonatas present challenging enigmas for even the greatest of players. As a result, interpretations vary widely from one artist to the next, because of the intimate engagement between performer and composition through which meaning is either intuited from the piece or projected onto it. Some say Solomon (1902-1988), an English pianist, alas dead, was the one to get to the heart of these strange compositions.
Edwin Fischer, piano Philharmonia Orchestra Wilhelm Furtwängler, conductor EMI There is no need to be a musicologist to understand that the marriage between pianist and conductor is so total that they have produced a performance truly worthy of the name Emperor. Whoever has not heard the "sincerity" of their second movement (adagio un poco mosso) has missed one of the miracles of recorded music. If you must have a stereo recording, choose the Michelangeli/Giulini version on Deutsche Grammophon.
Leonid Kogan, violin Orchestre de la Société des Concerts du Conservatoire Constantin Silvestri, conductor EMI A work which achieves great warmth, without pyrotechnical indulgence. Beethoven's violin concerto has been the subject of other splendid interpretations: Menuhin/Furtwängler (EMI), Ostrakh/Cluytens (EMI), Schneiderhan/Jochum (DG), Heifetz/Toscanini (RCA-BMG), Perlman/Giulini (EMI) to give some examples. The somewhat feverish interpretaion of Leonid Kogan has the great advantage of being accompanied by blood and guts interpretations of the Brahms and Tchaikovsky concertos. Two CDs for the price of one: who could resist?
Gundula Janowitz, Christa Ludwig, Fritz Wunderlich, Walter Berry Wiener Singverein Berliner Philharmoniker Herbert von Karajan, conductor Deutsche Grammophon In the Missa Solemnis, Beethoven succeeds where Mahler, ultimately failed - to produce "absolute" music which knows no frontiers. Karajan, haunted by this enormous challenge, produced no less than four versions. Recorded in 1966, this interpretaion (not to be confused with the bloated one recorded in the '80s for DG) is blindingly beautiful, but venomous. |
If you value this page, please tell a friend or join our mailing list.